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Curriculum - Aquatic Science

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General Documents

Curriculum Documents

Please note:

  • 1st 6 Weeks
  • 2nd 6 Weeks
  • 3rd 6 Weeks
  • 4th 6 Weeks
  • 5th 6 Weeks
  • 6th 6 Weeks

  

CONCEPT 1:  Nature of Science and Data

Essential Questions

  • How does a hypothesis relate to and become part of a broader theory?
  • How can you ensure you have valid data in a scientific investigation?
  • How do scientists use data to determine the interdependence of variables?
  • How does the use of a tool like dimensional analysis help organize and structure unit conversions?
  • Why is it useful to use appropriate graphical analysis in the display and analysis of data?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: Nature of Science

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 2: Atomic Theory

Essential Questions

  • How do scientists use experimental evidence to inform and refine their understanding of atomic structure?
  • Why is it accurate to describe matter as "mostly empty space?"
  • How do the quantities of electrons, protons, and neutrons impact the charge, mass, and identity of the atom?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: Foundations of the Atom

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 2: Atomic Theory (continued)

Essential Questions

  • How does the nucleus of an atom change through the absorption or emission of alpha, beta, and gamma particles?
  • How has an understanding of nuclear fission and fusion influenced the way in which we approach war and energy in society?
  • How does knowing the arrangement of electrons in atoms help us understand chemical behavior?
  • Why are ultraviolet waves more damaging to human tissue than visible light waves?
  • How is the Bohr model an incomplete and inaccurate representation of the arrangement of electrons in an atom?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 2: Nuclear Chemistry

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

Unit 3: Electrons and Waves

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

Unit 4: Periodic Trends

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 3: Bonding Theory

Essential Questions

  • Which electrons in an atom are involved in the formation of chemical bonds and attractions?
  • Why is the word "bonding" misleading in terms of "ionic bonding" and "metallic bonding?"
  • How do the formulas of ionic compounds relate to their physical arrangement in their solid structures?
  • Why is it important to have a systematic way of naming chemicals?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: Nomenclature and Bonding

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 3: Bonding Theory (continued)

Essential Questions

  • Which electrons in an atom are involved in the formation of chemical bonds and attractions?
  • Why is the word "bonding" misleading in terms of "ionic bonding" and "metallic bonding?"
  • How do the formulas of ionic compounds relate to their physical arrangement in their solid structures?
  • Why is it important to have a systematic way of naming chemicals?
  • How do Lewis Structures help us visualize the molecule
  • How do the respective electronegativities of the atoms in a bond help us determine bond polarity?
  • Why is it important to understand the physical geometry of a molecule in determining the overall polarity of a molecule?
  • How does an understanding of electron pair repulsion help us justify the shapes of molecules?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: Nomenclature and Bonding (continued)

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

Unit 2: Bonding and Its Geometry

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 4: Chemical Quantities

Essential Questions

  • What is a mole, and what does it represent?
  • Relative to other large number, how big is a  mole?
  • How does the unit of moles relate mass and particle number?
  • How does the percentage composition of a substance relate to its chemical formula?
  • Why is the empirical formula not a valid basis for chemical identity?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: Chemical Quantities

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 5: Conservation of Mass

Essential Questions

  • Why is it not acceptable to balance an equation by changing the subscripts of the formulas?
  • Why can we say that mass and particles are conserved, but not moles?
  • Why don't the coefficients of chemical equations allow us to relate masses of reactants and products?
  • Why might there be leftover reactant(s) in a reaction?
  • How can the ability to predict quantities of products be useful to industry and medicine?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: Conservation of Mass

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 6: Properties of Matter

Essential Questions

  • How does the addition or removal of energy affect the phases of matter?
  • How is the relationship between temperature, pressure, volume, and number of moles calculated in relation to one another with changes in system?
  • How would the world be different if ice didn't float?
  • How does the addition or removal of energy affect the phases of matter?
  • Why is it not a good idea to distinguish physical versus chemical changes on the basis of reversibility?
  • Is the transformation of carbon as coal to carbon as diamond a chemical or physical change?
  • Why are tires more likely to burst during the summer?
  • If all gases have the same molar volume at the same pressure and temperature, why do they have different densities?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: States of Matter

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 6: Properties of Matter

Essential Questions

  • Why is it important to understand the units in concentration units as they relate to solvent, solute, and solution?
  • What is meant by the term, "like dissolves like?"
  • How are the terms compound, molecule, atoms, pure substance, and mixture differentiated from each other?
  • How do factors like temperature and pressure affect the solubility of solids and gases?
  • How can you make a supersaturated solution from an unsaturated one?
  • Why is it insufficient to distinguish heterogeneous and homogeneous systems on the basis of ability to physically separate components?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 2: Solutions

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 7: Acids and Bases

Essential Questions

  • What is the proportionality between the hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion concentrations in a solution?
  • How is the pH of a substance determined, and what does it tell you?
  • Why is the pH of a solution not an appropriate indicator of the strength of the acid or base?
  • How can the degree of ionization for a weak acid or base be quantified for comparative means?
  • What is misleading about the term "neutralization reaction" in reference to reactions between acids and bases that produce water?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: Acids and Bases

  • Lesson Portfolios in development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCEPT 8: Conservation of Energy

Essential Questions

  • How do the energies of reactants and products in a chemical reaction relate to the overall heat of reaction?
  • What effect will multiplying the coeffiecients of a chemical reaction have on the reported heat of reaction?
  • Why is specific heat capacity a more useful thermodynamic constant than heat capacity?
  • What is the difference between heat and temperature?
  • Why do you use Styrofoam cups as the reaction vessel in your calorimetric inverstigations?
  • Why do we end up eating a far greater mass of food than our overall body mass over the course of our lives?

Learning Plan Supporting Documents

Unit 1: Conservation of Energy

  • Lesson Portfolios in development